This paper gives an idea to reduce power and surface area of half adder circuit using very popular technique i.e. transmission gate. An adder is a digital circuit that performs addition of two numbers. In many computers and other kind of processors, adders are used not only in arithmetic logic unit but also in other parts of the processors where they are used to calculate addresses, table indic...

All-optical switching is a technique in which a gate light pulse changes the transmission of a target light pulse without the detour via electronic signal processing. We take this to the quantum regime, where the incoming gate light pulse contains only one photon on average. The gate pulse is stored as a Rydberg excitation in an ultracold atomic gas using electromagnetically induced transparenc...

A macromodeling and timing simulation technique is presented that allows fast, accurate delay calculations for CMOS circuits. This method is well suited for delay calculations of regular structure VLSI circuits, as well as circuits designed from standard cell libraries. Timing models for both logic gate and transmission gate circuit forms are developed. For logic gates, output transition time a...

The realization of an all-optical transistor, in which one "gate" photon controls a "source" light beam, is a long-standing goal in optics. By stopping a light pulse in an atomic ensemble contained inside an optical resonator, we realized a device in which one stored gate photon controls the resonator transmission of subsequently applied source photons. A weak gate pulse induces bimodal transmi...

With the technology process scaling, leakage power dissipation is becoming a growing number of percentage in total power dissipation. This study presents a new method in the gate-length biasing technique to achieve a cost-effective gate-length with a most benefit between leakage reduction and delay increasing. With the optimized gate-length, typical combinational and sequential circuits are rea...

An all-optical transistor is a device in which a gate light pulse switches the transmission of a target light pulse with a gain above unity. The gain quantifies the change of the transmitted target photon number per incoming gate photon. We study the quantum limit of one incoming gate photon and observe a gain of 20. The gate pulse is stored as a Rydberg excitation in an ultracold gas. The tran...

This paper presents a new design for 14 transistor single bit full adder, implemented using five transistor XNOR/XOR cell and transmission gate multiplexer. For transmission gate multiplexer complementary gate control signals are required and in 14 transistor full Adder both XOR and XNOR signals are generated. XNOR/XOR cell shows high power consumption than single XNOR gate. So, 8 transistor fu...